Description
– A common rail diesel engine uses a high-pressure fuel system where fuel is stored in a common rail, acting as a reservoir of pressurized fuel, and then precisely injected into the cylinders by electronically controlled injectors.
– This system allows for greater control over injection timing and pressure, leading to improved combustion, fuel efficiency, and reduced emissions compared to older diesel technologies.
Key Features:
High-Pressure Fuel Pump:
Generates the high pressure needed for the common rail system.
Common Rail:
A pipe or chamber that stores and distributes high-pressure fuel.
Injectors:
Electronically controlled devices that inject fuel into the cylinders.
Electronic Control Unit (ECU):
The “brain” of the system, controlling fuel injection parameters.
Fuel Filters:
Ensure the cleanliness of the fuel to prevent damage to the injectors and other components.


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